The Function of Friction–a Narrative Exploration of Older Adults Relocating to a Community-Based Living Environment

Growing numbers of older adults relocate to living environments supporting aging in place. However, knowledge about this relocation process is limited. This study aims to investigate the experiences of older adults moving to a community-based living environment in Norway. We used a narrative approach based on unstructured interviews of 13 residents (10 female, 3 male, ages 62–84). The overarching narrative consists of anticipation of future uncertainties, attraction to conceptual predictability, challenges in the new environment, exploration of alternative strategies, and transformation through challenge resolution. Initial friction related to the physical and social environment caused the participants to take an active role in creating the community, resulting in increased ownership and appreciation. This was largely achieved by collaboration and relying on each other and the community. These findings highlight important social processes taking place during the development of a community. Actively and collectively shaping the environment can foster place-attachment and a culture of interdependence, thus enhancing resilience to repeated relocations and promoting aging in place.